Back

           TURNING    SPECIES    AT     A.F.T

SPECIES

THICKNESSES AVAILABLE

Density                 :   VH = Very Hard;    H= Hard;    M = Medium;  S = Soft

Turning Quality   :   VG  = Very Good;    G = Good;    F = Fair;        P = Poor

19

25

38

50

63

75

100

125

150

200

COLOUR

DENSITY

TURNING QUALITY

OTHER COMMENTS

0.75"

1"

1.5"

2"

2.5"

3"

4"

5"

6"

8"

Afrormosia

 

*

*

*

  *

*

 

 

 

Gold / Brown

H

G

Teak like specie. Renowned for durability & stability

Amoora

 

*

*

*

  *

*

*

 

 

Red

M

G

Mahogany type. Extensively used by school students, boat builders and furniture makers

Ash, American White

 

*

  *

  *

 

 

 

 

White

H

F

Classic US species. Can be stained to match Oak

Basswood

 

*

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

White

S

G

Kauvula- N.G species

Blackwood

 

*

*

*

 

 

 

 

Straw - Red  / Brown  

 

M

G

Favorite Victorian & Tasmanian specie. Multi purpose

Box,Northern               ( Pelawan)

 

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Red / Brown

H

G - F

Related to the Australian Brush Box

Bubinga

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purple / Pink

VH

F - P

Highly figure quartersawn boards often exhibit very attractive mottle patches

Calantas   * *               Red / Brown S F - G Very rare Philippine specie. Closely resembles Australian Red Cedar

Cedar Pencil

 

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pink

S

G

Easy to work hardwood

Cedar Red, Surian       ( Malaysian)

*

*

*

*

 

*

*

*

*

*

Red

S

F

Lustrous finish a feature. Mahogany type

Cherry African

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dark Red

M

F

Attractive outcome though tools need to be sharp.

Cherry American

 

*

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Orange / Brown

M

G

Very versatile; satisfaction with results ought to be high with this species

Durian

 

*

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Straw                          

M

VG

Malaysian fruit tree. Open grained but interesting

Elm, Red American

 

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cinnamon

H

G

Fabulous grain pattern. Unusual colour.

Elm, Grey American

 

*

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

White

H

G

Beautiful swirling grain

Geronggang

*

*

  *

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Red / Pink

S

G

Excellent working species, very stable.

Gum Mahogany

 

*

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Red / Pink

H

G

Strong durable Victorian Timber and cheaply priced species

Gum, Red

 

*

*

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

Red

VH

G - F

Good outcome makes the effort worthwhile.

Iroko ( Odum)

 

*

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gold / Brown

H

F

" Poor man's Teak" favorable for its strength, durability and  "stability"

Jarrah

 

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Red / Purble

VH

F/P

W.A Classic. Multi purpose hardwood  

Jelutong

 

*

*

*

 

*

*

 

 

 

Cream

S

F

Pattern maker's favorite

Karri

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Red / Pink

VH

F/P

West Australia timber, similar to Jarrah in many ways

Koto

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

White

M

F -VG

Good "contrast" timber because it is so white

Leatherwood

 

 

 

*

  *

*

 

 

 

Cream / Pink

M

F

Well known Tas turning species

Mahogany African

 

*

*

*

  *

*

 

 

 

Gold / Red

M

VG

Good finish possible. Spectacular grain common

Mahogany Eastern

 

*

*

*

  *

*

*

*

 

Olive / Brown

H

G

Lustrous finish. Excellent alternative timber to Walnut, Spotted Gum & Tallowwood

Mahogany   Swietenia  ( Plantation from Fiji)

 

*

*

*

  *

*

 

 

 

Golden brown

M

G

Physically & Ecologically attractive. South American tree grown in Fiji

Maple American Hard White 

 

*

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

White / Silver

H

VG

Classic contrast species.

Melunak

 

*

*

*

  *

*

*

*

 

Gold

M

G-F

Resembles Blackwood but considerably bigger & cheaper

Meranti

 

*

*

*

  *

*

 

 

 

Pink

M

G

Universally used. Multi purpose.

Merbau ( Kwila )

 

 

*

  *

*

 

*

 

Red

VH

G-F

Will outlive most of us in the ground or above it

Myrtle South American   *                 Pink

SM

VG

Slightly lighter & softer than its Tasmanian counterpart. Beautiful lustre.

Myrtle Tasmanian

 

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pink / Purple

M

VG

Can be breath-taking in colour range & appearance

Nyatoh

 

*

*

*

 

*

*

 *

 

 

Pink

M

G -F

Many uses, very versatile. Unusually interesting

Oak American   *   *             Straw H F Popular specie, with attractive appearance

Oak English

 

*

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

Straw

H

F

Renowned traditional timber, sourced from England; medullary rays a feature on quartersawn boards

Obeche

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

White

S

G

Pattern making alternative from Africa.

Pine, Huon

 

*

 

 

*

*

 

 

Honey Blonde

S

VG

Sought after. Becoming rare.

Pine , Kauri (Fijian & Malaysian)   * * *   * * * *   Gold S - M F Lustrous. Perfect for beginniners and experts alike.

Pine , Radiata

 

*

*

*

 

*

 

 

 

 

Yellow

S

G

Popular with students hobbyists and "pros"

Pine, Parana

 

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blond / Red Streak  

 

S - M

G

" Kauri like" South American species

Pine, Yellow

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yellow /  Red Streak   

 

S

VG

Pattern making species

Rimu , Fijian

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gold / Dark Streak  

 

M

G-F

Care required to avoid splits. Lustrous planed surface.

Rosewood African

 

*

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Orange / Red

H

G-F

Striking appearance, vivid colours, extremely stable.

Rosewood Burmese

 

*

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brown / Tan

H

G

 Distinguished appearance

Rosewood New Guinea

 

*

*

*

  *

*

 

 

Gold / Red

H

G-F

Excellent outcome. Spectacular array of colours and patterns.

Sassafras [ Black Heart]

 

*

 

 

  *

 

 

 

 

Straw with Dark Stripes

M

VG

Turns well with spectacular results

Teak Burmese

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gold with Dark Stripes

M

VG

First European Quality Scale Kiln Dried boards. Finest quality teak available. Superb results

Teak New Guinea

 

 

*

  *

*

 

 

 

Gold with  Dark

M

G-F

Turns well. Plantation Teak ex N.G.

Victorian Hardwood

 

*

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

White / Straw

H - M

F

Very popular and oft -requested species - proven its worth since European settlement

Walnut African

 

*

*

*

  *

 

 

 

 

Olive Bronze

M

G

Turns well - lustrous finish. Appealing appearance.

Walnut American

 

*

 *

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Dark Brown

M

G

Excellent for carving and turning. Relatively easily worked

Walnut Brazilian

 

*

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gold / Brown

H - M

G

Possibly our most beautiful species.

Walnut Peruvian

 

*

*

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Black

M

G

Like a puma's coat! Planed surface dark and glossy

Wenge ( West African )

 

  *

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Black Dark Brown

H

G-F

Spectacular grain. Can produce smooth finish

PerfectPlank (Laminated Sugar Pine )

 

100mm x 457 mm ( 4" x 18" )

 

Biscuit Yellow

S-M

VG

Perfect in quality and shape. Most adaptable for large projects

RARE        NORTH      QUEENSLAND       SPECIES

Ash, Silver

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

White

M

G -F

Desirable for contrast

Maple

 

*

*

*

*

*

*

 

 

 

Pink

M

VG

Compares well with Honduras Mahogany in every respect

Oak, Silky

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tan / Pink

M

G

A highly ornamental and generally excellent cabinet and joinery wood. Very stable.

Pine, Hoop   *   *             Blonde S - M VG Very cost effective timber
Pine, Putts         *           Yellow / Gold M VG Not a pine timber. Known as Silver Silkwood, easy to turn & machine
Rose Alder

 

*

*

*

 

*

*

 

 

 

Red / Mauve

M

VG

Silken lustre appearance, turns beautifully

Silkwood, Tarzali

 

*

*

*