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RED
CEDAR - A COMPARISON
Australia Cedar ( Toona Australis)
Malaysian Cedar ( Surian )
Philippine Cedar ( Calantis
)
Australia Red Cedar is often sought for its similarity to mahogany. It enjoys a reputation as fine furniture timber Calantis, the Philippine Red Cedar is arguably the equal of Australian Red
Cedar but
export restrictions have made it inaccessible for use in the furniture
trade. however is readily available in a wide range of sizes at a reasonable price. Following comparisons may assist a potential purchaser in comparing the various types of Cedar:
Aus.
Red Cedar
Calantis
Surian
Density
( Kg/m3)
450
448
417
(Lbs/ ft3)
28 28
26
Working
Inclined to be woolly
(same as Aus) Easy to work
Properties
Works easily
Works well
Good finish
( except quarter sawn stock)
Shrinkage
3 - 5%
Similar to Aus)
1% radial l2.7% Tangential
Durability Moderate
Moderate
Non durable
Strength
Relatively weak
Moderate strong
Weak
Sawing
&
Cutting edges must
Moderate easy Easy Crosscutting be sharp
Planning
Sharp edges will
Wooliness can be
Easy ; smooth produce smooth finish common planed finish
Availability Australia Red Cedar and was formed used in the production of furniture quite widely throughout the country. Major areas of growth are however now found in World Heritage listed areas. This affects both the price and availability. Calantis has been banned for export form the Philippines for some years. Surian is readily available in a range of sizes. It is soft, red and fragrant and in Europe has been found to resist the action of moths and boring insects. Surian in its finished or polished from is indistinguishable from Red Cedar from Australia, the Philippines or form Central America ( per " Timber of the World " - Alex Howard) Note also the following extract from " A Dictionary Malaysian Timbers " - T.M Wong, Forest Research Kepong, Malaysia : " this timber is equivalent to the red cedar of Australia and the Spanish cedar. It is highly prized as a high class Cabinet wood. It is suitable for interior finishing panelling furniture manufacture. Plywood, fancy articles .... and other decorative purposes "
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